The archipelago island of stories

The place where sea, history and human stories meet. Visit for the day or stay a while on this remarkable archipelago island. Once shaped by the pulse of industry, it has transformed into the calm of the archipelago, still carrying memories worth experiencing. Pause, breath in the sea air, and let both nature and history take center stage, just as an archipelago gem should be experienced.

Little Norrbyskär. Photo: Evelina Holmberg

5 tips for your trip to Norrbyskär

To make the most of your trip, don’t miss these must‑see highlights:

1. Listen to stories, explore historical images, and discover remnants of the old sawmill community that once shaped life on the island. Step aboard the Norrbyskär train for a guided tour and a journey back in time. Visit the Norrbyskär Museum website to learn more about guided tours and the many other activities available on the island.
2. For younger visitors, there is Little Norrbyskär, a miniature open-air museum. Here, children can explore a reconstructed version of the historic community of Norrbyskär - a place that invites play, curiosity, and learning. A miniature adventure for the whole family.
3. Experience the archipelago from the water by renting a kayak and paddle around the islands. Glide through the water along the dramatic coastline, past old shipwrecks and scenic natural surroundings. A truly unique experience that brings you close to both nature and history. Here you can find more information about kayak rentals.
4. For those who want to explore the island at their own pace, there is the opportunity to take a self‑guided historical walk on Norrbyskär. Download the digital map and explore the three islands on foot or by bike. The map guides you to 16 marked sites, taking you past historic buildings and beautiful natural settings.
5. Don’t forget your swimsuit and comfortable walking shoes. Norrbyskär offers many beautiful nature experiences for the curious explorer. Take a refreshing swim at the rocky bathing spots in Kalmaren or enjoy a scenic walk along the stone pier at Stengrundet - a place that offers both views and tranquility.

The old workers housing. Photo: Amanda Sveed

What makes Norrbyskär so special?

This small archipelago gem holds a unique and fascinating history. Did you know that:

Norrbyskär was first settled in 1894, when workers and their families moved to the island in connection with the construction of a large sawmill. When the sawmill was completed the following year, its owner, Frans Kempe, laid the foundation for a community that quickly grew and became a pioneer in both modern development and standards of living. The vision was to create a model society where residents had access to well-built housing, good healthcare, schooling, and a rich leisure life. Norrbyskär has therefore often been described as an "ideal community at sea". 

Many of the buildings were designed by Stockholm architect Kasper Salin, while others were created by Albert Thurdin, the city architect of Härnösand with roots in the region. The sawmill workers had free access to housing, and as early as the early 1900s all homes had electric lighting - something highly unusual at the time. 

In the 1920s, nearly 1,400 people lived on Norrbyskär - workers and their families who together formed a thriving community. This period marked the peak for both the sawmill and the island’s population. In the 1930s, operations declined due to national and international competition, and in 1952 the sawmill was finally closed. 

Since 2022, there have been no permanent residents left on Norrbyskär. Today, the houses are used exclusively as summer homes. The island has become a popular summer destination, cherished by both tourists and artists who visit each year to enjoy its beautiful light.

Curious to learn more about the history of Norrbyskär? Visit the Norrbyskär Museum.